SA0042: Usage of different access pathsPermalink

Detects the usage of different access paths for the same variable

Justification: Different access to the same element decreases the readability and maintainability of a program. We recommend the consistent usage of ‎{attribute 'qualified-only'}‎ for libraries, global variable lists, and enumerations. This forces a fully qualified access.

Importance: Low

Example

VAR_GLOBAL
		iTemp:INT;
		instPOU:POU;
END_VAR

FUNCTION_BLOCK POU
VAR
	a:INT;
END_VAR
a := INT#1;

PROGRAM SA0042
VAR
	ptiTemp:POINTER TO INT;
	sTemp:STRING;
END_VAR

ptiTemp := ADR(iTemp);

ptiTemp^:= INT#1;
iTemp:= INT#2;	     				//  SA0042 - direct access on variable
GVL.iTemp := INT#3; 			   	//  SA0042 - access on variable via GVL

sTemp := CONCAT( 'ab', 'cd');	      // SA0042 - direct access on function
sTemp := Standard.CONCAT( 'ab', 'cd'); // SA0042 - access on function via Standard

instPOU();		        			 //  SA0042 - direct access on POU instance
GVL.instPOU();	     				//  SA0042 - access via GVL

--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'CONCAT'
--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'Standard.CONCAT'
--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'instPOU'
--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'GVL.instPOU'
--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'iTemp'
--> SA0042: Different access paths for 'GVL.iTemp'